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Friday, December 6, 2024

Will Senate Avert Government Shutdown Before Election?

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House Averts Government Shutdown, Defeats Trump’s Voter ID Push

The House of Representatives narrowly avoided a government shutdown by passing a short-term funding bill, effectively sidelining a contentious proposal championed by former President Donald Trump that would have mandated nationwide proof of citizenship for voter registration. The 341-82 vote, with all opposition stemming from within the Republican party, highlights the deep divisions within the GOP and the delicate political balancing act required to prevent a potentially disastrous government shutdown just weeks before the midterm elections. This bipartisan effort underscores the overwhelming desire to avoid the political fallout of a shutdown, even amidst significant party disagreements on election integrity legislation. The bill now moves to the Senate, where swift passage is expected before the October 1st deadline.

Key Takeaways: A Political Tightrope Walk

  • Narrow Escape from Shutdown: A last-minute bipartisan effort prevented a government shutdown, demonstrating the high stakes involved for both Democrats and Republicans.
  • Trump’s Voter ID Push Rejected: The House rejected former President Trump’s demand for a nationwide proof-of-citizenship requirement for voter registration, demonstrating a critical fissure within the Republican party.
  • Short-Term Funding: The bill funds the government only until December 20th, setting the stage for another potentially contentious spending fight before the holidays.
  • Bipartisan Cooperation, Republican Divisions: The bill’s passage relied heavily on Democratic votes, exposing deep divisions within the Republican party over Trump’s election integrity agenda.
  • Political Fallout Avoided (For Now): By averting a shutdown, both parties avoided the negative political consequences of such an action so near to crucial midterm elections.

The Showdown: Funding Versus Voter ID

The political drama surrounding the funding bill centered on former President Trump’s relentless push for the “SAVE Act,” a measure requiring proof of citizenship for voter registration. Trump insisted that Republicans should force a government shutdown unless the SAVE Act was included. This stance created a significant rift within the Republican party, with many members wary of the political ramifications of a shutdown so close to the November elections.

The Republican Divide

House Republicans initially attempted to pass a spending bill that included the SAVE Act, but faced significant internal opposition. This led to a dramatic shift in strategy, with House Speaker Mike Johnson ultimately removing the controversial voter ID measure from the revised bill. Johnson, while maintaining that he and Trump share the goal of election security, framed the decision to remove the SAVE Act as a pragmatic choice for the good of the party, given the impending election. He claimed “**a GOP-led shutdown just 35 days before Election Day would amount to ‘political malpractice.’**”

This strategic shift sparked criticism from within the Republican party, particularly from members of the more conservative Freedom Caucus. Rep. Dan Bishop, for example, lamented the bill as “**the same kicking the can down the road**,” while Rep. Scott Perry placed blame on Senate Democrats for failing to pass any of twelve annual government funding bills.

The Senate’s Role and the Path Forward

The bill now moves to the Senate, where swift passage is expected. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer expressed his hope for bipartisan cooperation, emphasizing the need to avoid a government shutdown. He pointedly noted the House Republicans’ apparent realization that “**partisan bully tactics**” are ineffective when it comes to essential funding measures. Although acknowledging wasted time, he voiced optimism about the opportunity for a swift resolution post-House action.

The Lame-Duck Session

Passing even this temporary measure will not resolve the underlying budgetary issues. Passage of this short-term continuing resolution (CR) will merely delay the inevitable confrontation over the next federal budget. The stopgap bill sets up yet another showdown in the postelection “lame-duck” session, during which Congress will once again need to address the budget, however, this time with the added clarity of knowing the political landscape that has been determined by the coming elections. As Senator John Boozman aptly pointed out, “**I think the vast, vast majority of Congress does not want a shutdown. So let’s get through the election and decide what we want to do.**”

The Larger Context: Election Security and Political Strategy

The debate surrounding the SAVE Act reflects broader concerns about election security and the politicization of voting processes. While proponents argue the measure is crucial for maintaining election integrity, critics counter that it could disenfranchise eligible voters and is largely unnecessary given existing safeguards against non-citizen voting and its rarity.

The Accusations of Defiance

Speaker Johnson adamantly denied that he was defying Trump over the removal of the SAVE Act, stressing their alignment on election integrity and emphasizing the frustrating impasse in Congress. He laid responsibility for inaction on Senate Majority Leader Schumer, stating that the SAVE act had been “**sitting on Chuck Schumer’s desk collecting dust**”. The exchanges paint a picture of intense political maneuvering and competing priorities as the parties navigate the challenges of budgetary negotiations ahead of an increasingly significant election.

The Secret Service Funding

Beyond the political battles, the bill also includes crucial additional funding of $231 million for the Secret Service. This allocation is aimed at bolstering operational capabilities, particularly those related to the presidential campaigns, in the wake of concerning reports of apparent assassination attempts against former President Trump. This underscores the added layer of complexity in the budget talks, with priorities extending beyond the core funding allocations and into national security and personal protection aspects.

Conclusion: A Temporary Reprieve, Not a Solution

The House’s action represents a temporary reprieve from a potentially damaging government shutdown. However, it does not resolve the underlying political and budgetary tensions. The short-term funding bill merely kicks the can further down the road, setting the stage for another round of protracted negotiations after the upcoming midterm elections. The debate over election security, in particular, continues to be a major source of division, emphasizing the high stakes of both the approaching elections and the long-term challenges facing American governance.

Article Reference

Amanda Turner
Amanda Turner
Amanda Turner curates and reports on the day's top headlines, ensuring readers are always informed.

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