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Friday, November 8, 2024

Will Election Results Shake Up the Stock Market?

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The 2024 US Presidential election results sent shockwaves through global markets, with **Bitcoin** surging to a record high of $75,000. This dramatic price increase occurred as early election results indicated a potential victory for former President Donald Trump, triggering a wave of speculation and investment activity across various asset classes, including cryptocurrencies, bonds, and stocks. The unexpected market volatility underscores the intricate relationship between political uncertainty and financial markets, highlighting the far-reaching impact of election outcomes on investment strategies and global economic sentiment.

Key Takeaways: Election Night’s Market Mayhem

  • **Bitcoin’s Historic Surge:** Reached an all-time high of $75,000 fueled by speculation surrounding a potential Trump victory.
  • **Treasury Yield Jump:** The 10-year Treasury yield spiked to 4.44%, its highest since July 2, reflecting investor anxieties related to potential policy changes under a Trump administration and fears of increased inflation.
  • **Stock Market Volatility:** Investors reacted differently depending on their preferred election outcome, with some analysts advising selling on a Trump victory and buying the dip on a Harris win.
  • **Oil Market Uncertainty:** Goldman Sachs predicted volatility in oil prices, with potential short-term price increases due to tighter Iranian sanctions and longer-term decreases due to increased trade tensions.
  • **Election-Proof Stocks:** Despite the uncertainty, some stocks have consistently outperformed the S&P 500 in November election years, offering relatively safe havens for investors.

Bitcoin’s Record-Breaking Run

The cryptocurrency market experienced a dramatic surge on election night, with **Bitcoin** leading the charge. Its price rocketed to an unprecedented $75,000, surpassing all previous records. This impressive surge stems from market speculation that a Trump presidency might prove favorable for Bitcoin’s price. Some analysts believe that Trump’s generally pro-business stance and potential deregulation could bolster investor confidence in the cryptocurrency market. Conversely, others suggest that the uncertainty surrounding a Trump administration, coupled with potential increases in inflation, could drive investors towards alternative assets like Bitcoin as a hedge against economic instability.

The impact was evident in related companies as well. **Coinbase**, a major cryptocurrency exchange, saw a **3% increase in after-hours trading**, while **MicroStrategy**, a company known for its significant Bitcoin holdings, experienced a **4% rise**.

Treasury Yields Soar Amidst Political Uncertainty

The bond market also reacted sharply to the early election results. **The 10-year Treasury yield jumped 16 basis points, reaching 4.44%**, its highest level since July 2. This significant increase signals growing investor apprehension about potential economic consequences under a Trump administration. Analysts suggest that the possibility of **Republican tax cuts** and the reintroduction of **steep tariffs** could lead to a larger fiscal deficit and trigger a resurgence of **inflation**. These factors increase uncertainty around interest rates and push investors to seek higher yields on government bonds as protection.

Analyzing the Bond Market Reaction

The rise in Treasury yields reflects a flight to safety, but also a bet against the future economic performance of the United States. Investors are pricing in the risk of increased government spending, which could be driven by policies adopted by a potential Trump administration. This risk pushes up yields, which represents higher returns for investors at higher perceived risk. With the 2-year Treasury yield also increasing to 4.30%, the overall market picture reflects significant concern amongst institutional investors.

As Byron Anderson, head of fixed income at Laffer Tengler Investments, aptly noted: **”Bonds are selling off across the yield curve massively as the Trump trade gets applied again. We see markets expecting a Trump victory and a real possibility of a Republican sweep.”** This statement accurately captures the market sentiment: a widespread expectation of significant changes in economic policy and an underlying uncertainty about the long-term effects of these changes.

Stock Market Strategies: Diverging Views

The contrasting potential policy implications of a Trump versus Harris presidency led to sharply contrasting market strategies. Citi’s Scott Chronert, for example, suggested a specific investment approach. He advised: **”Investors should sell a potential rally in the market if Trump wins the election.”** Chronert emphasized the concern that a Trump victory, with the associated potential for tariffs, could negatively impact corporate earnings in 2025, and negatively impact already high valuations.

Conversely, Chronert recommended buying the market dip if Vice President Kamala Harris were to win. **”It really comes down to Trump and tariffs, and Harris and taxes,”** he stated, suggesting that investors should position themselves in anticipation of a market downturn within this particular event.

Oil Market Volatility on the Horizon

The oil market also faces a period of uncertainty, with Goldman Sachs analysts predicting increased volatility in the case of a Trump victory. The bank’s analysis points towards a potential **short-term price increase due to tighter sanctions on Iran**. However, a second Trump administration could lead to **increased trade tensions and tariffs**, potentially **reducing global oil demand and causing longer-term price decreases**. This scenario highlights the complex interplay between geopolitical decisions and global commodity markets. The uncertainty stems not only from the possibility of a Trump win but also from the potential impacts of his policies on global trade relationships.

European Markets Brace for Uncertainty

The global impact of the US election extended beyond the American shores. European markets anticipated a period of uncertainty, reflected in the opening calls. The FTSE 100, DAX, CAC, and FTSE MIB indices were all expected to open lower on the next trading day, indicating that global markets are broadly reacting to the ongoing uncertainty surrounding the implications of the election results. This anticipation of lower openings across key European indices further highlights the connectedness and global impact of events within any given jurisdiction.

CNBC Pro Insights: Long-Term Strategies Amidst Short-Term Volatility

Amidst this wave of short-term volatility, CNBC Pro highlighted strategies for the long-term investor. One analysis identified **two stocks that have consistently outperformed the S&P 500 in November election years, regardless of the winning candidate.** This finding suggests that even in highly volatile political periods, opportunities for solid long-term returns can exist, and investors should ideally be less concerned about daily fluctuations and more focused on a well-diversified portfolio. The emphasis remains on a broader perspective rather than short-term gains and losses, ensuring resilience across potential scenarios and emphasizing the strategy of long-term consistency based on research and data.

In conclusion, the 2024 US Presidential election results triggered immediate and significant market reactions across diverse asset classes. While short-term volatility is expected, investors will need to navigate the evolving global economic landscape by focusing heavily on informed strategies, long-term perspectives, and a strong understanding of the possible policy implications of the election outcome.

Article Reference

Sarah Thompson
Sarah Thompson
Sarah Thompson is a seasoned journalist with over a decade of experience in breaking news and current affairs.

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