Meta Platforms or Alphabet? A Veteran Analyst Weighs In
The tech world is buzzing with debate over the superior investment: Meta Platforms (Facebook, Instagram) or Alphabet (Google). While investors currently favor Meta, a prominent Wall Street analyst, Michael Nathanson of MoffettNathanson Research, is bucking the trend, arguing that Alphabet offers a more compelling valuation despite Meta’s impressive recent performance. This contrarian view throws into sharp focus the complex interplay of growth, profitability, and regulatory risk shaping these digital advertising and AI giants.
Key Takeaways: Meta vs. Alphabet
- Market Preference for Meta: Investors are overwhelmingly bullish on Meta, driven by its strong stock performance (over 65% year-to-date in 2024) and consistently exceeding earnings expectations.
- Nathanson’s Contrarian View: Despite Meta’s success, Nathanson advocates for Alphabet, citing its more attractive valuation.
- Valuation Discrepancy: Alphabet’s underperformance has created a rare situation where its forward earnings multiple is lower than Meta’s for the first time since 2019.
- Growth vs. Profitability: Nathanson highlights Meta’s faster revenue growth but higher costs, contrasting it with Alphabet’s focus on balancing growth and margins.
- Regulatory Risks: Concerns about Alphabet’s dominance and potential antitrust actions contribute to its lower valuation, despite its strong fundamentals.
The Market’s Meta-centric Bias
There’s no denying the market’s current enthusiasm for Meta. Its stock price has soared in 2024, significantly outpacing Alphabet’s growth. This preference boils down to two main factors: consistent earnings beats and successful AI-powered advertising innovations. Meta’s Advantage+ advertising tool, which allows for highly personalized ads, is a key driver of this success, boosting return on ad spend (ROAS) and attracting over 1 million advertisers using its generative AI features.
Meta’s AI-Fueled Advertising Dominance
Meta’s strategic implementation of AI in its advertising platform is a significant factor in its outperformance. The company’s ability to personalize advertising at scale is proving incredibly effective, leading to higher engagement and improved ROI for advertisers. This, coupled with the growing adoption of its generative AI tools, suggests sustained growth potential in the advertising sector. The success of Advantage+ and the million-plus advertisers using generative AI highlights the power of leveraging AI in advertising revenue growth.
Alphabet’s Undervalued Potential
Despite Meta’s impressive performance, Nathanson maintains that Alphabet is fundamentally undervalued. He argues that the market is overlooking Alphabet’s long-term earnings power, evidenced by its current forward earnings multiple trading below that of Meta for the first time in years. This discrepancy, he suggests, is a “rare instance” of a market mispricing, offering an attractive entry point for investors.
Accounting for “Other Bets” and Reality Labs
Nathanson’s analysis carefully accounts for the non-core assets of both companies. This means he is excluding the losses associated with Meta’s Reality Labs (focused on metaverse and VR/AR technology) and Alphabet’s “Other Bets” division (which includes ventures like Waymo and Verily). By focusing on the core businesses generating the majority of revenue, Nathanson provides a cleaner comparison of their operational performance and valuation.
Balancing Growth and Profitability: A Key Differentiator
Nathanson highlights a crucial difference in the strategies of the two tech giants: Meta prioritizes rapid revenue growth, even at the expense of margins, while Alphabet emphasizes a more balanced approach, prioritizing sustainable profit margins alongside revenue growth. Nathanson suggests that Alphabet’s strategic focus on controlling costs while maintaining a strong revenue stream will ultimately prove more lucrative in the long run, making its lower valuation more attractive.
Regulatory Headwinds and Alphabet’s Future
The market’s apprehension towards Alphabet is partly fueled by concerns about its dominant position in the search and advertising sectors. Ongoing antitrust investigations and potential regulatory actions pose a significant risk, possibly impacting Alphabet’s future growth. This uncertainty may contribute to its comparatively lower valuation, even if it possesses strong underlying fundamentals.
Nathanson’s Cautious Optimism
Despite his preference for Alphabet, Nathanson acknowledges the possibility of being “favoring the wrong horse,” given Meta’s recent outperformance. This candid admission underscores the inherent uncertainty in the market and highlights the importance of ongoing monitoring and analysis. His recommendation, however, remains unchanged: a buy rating on both stocks, with a higher price target for Alphabet, reflecting his valuation analysis.
Jim Cramer’s Take: A Time to Buy?
Renowned investor Jim Cramer, whose insights are followed by many, sees merit in MoffettNathanson’s buy recommendations on both Alphabet and Meta. He believes the time is ripe to “buy both” of these AI and advertising leaders, suggesting that the short-term investment in AI infrastructure will reap significant long-term rewards. Cramer’s insights reiterate these stocks as strong potential investments. However, Cramer cautions his Investing Club subscribers to wait before adding more shares, signifying a wait-and-see approach, noting recent market fluctuations after the Federal Reserve’s interest rate cuts.
Conclusion: A Tale of Two Tech Giants
The contrasting valuations of Meta and Alphabet present a fascinating case study in market dynamics. While Meta’s strong revenue growth and AI-driven advertising dominance command significant investor attention, Alphabet’s potential for sustainable profitability and its relatively cheaper valuation offer a compelling counterpoint. Ultimately, the “better” investment depends on individual investment strategies and risk tolerance. Nathanson’s insightful analysis serves as a valuable reminder that looking beyond short-term price fluctuations and considering long-term fundamentals is crucial for savvy investing in the ever-evolving tech landscape. The choice between these two behemoths rests on a careful assessment of growth potential against risk appetite and a long-term vision